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Admissions Test Grades 4–12
Chapter 1

Overview & Quick Facts

The ISEE (Independent School Entrance Exam) is used by over 1,200 independent schools for admissions decisions. It has four levels (Primary, Lower, Middle, Upper) and five sections: Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, Reading Comprehension, Mathematics Achievement, and an unscored Essay.

Quick Facts

PublisherERB
Grades4–12 (by level)
LevelsPrimary, Lower, Middle, Upper
Sections5 (4 scored + Essay)
Score TypeScaled Score + Stanine
Time~2–3 hours
Gifted CutoffStanine 7–9 (competitive)

4 Scored Sections

Verbal Reasoning — 40 questions
Quantitative Reasoning — 37–38 questions
Reading Comprehension — 36 questions
Mathematics Achievement — 47 questions

Key Takeaway

ISEE scores are reported as stanines (1–9) relative to other students who took the same level in the past 3 years — not compared to a national sample. This means a stanine 7 on the ISEE means top 23% among independent school applicants, who are already a highly motivated, academically advanced group.

How to Use This Guide

Use the chapter navigation on the left to explore each section in depth. Start with a specific question type to understand what's tested, then jump to the 4-Week Study Schedule when you're ready to prep.

Chapter 2

Verbal Reasoning

40 questions: Synonyms (50%) and Sentence Completions (50%). Tests vocabulary depth and verbal reasoning. Time: 20 minutes.

Synonyms

Choose the word closest in meaning to the capitalized word. Tests breadth of vocabulary — you need to know 2,000+ academic words at the Upper Level.

Sentence Completions

Fill in one or two blanks with the best choice. Tests vocabulary in context and logical reasoning — read for tone and contrast words ("although," "despite").

Chapter 3

Quantitative Reasoning

37–38 questions: Word Problems and Quantitative Comparisons (Upper Level). Tests mathematical thinking and problem solving, not computation. Time: 35–40 minutes.

Word Problems

Multi-step problems requiring mathematical reasoning: rate/ratio, probability, algebraic thinking. The test rewards understanding of "why" over procedural speed.

Quantitative Comparisons (Upper)

Compare two quantities (Column A vs. Column B): greater, lesser, equal, or cannot be determined. A classic time-saving format — reason about relationships, not exact calculations.

Chapter 4

Reading & Mathematics Achievement

Reading Comprehension (36 questions) and Mathematics Achievement (47 questions) make up the final two scored sections.

Reading Comprehension

6 passages, 36 questions. Passage types include narrative, poetry, and informational. Questions test main idea, detail, inference, tone, and vocabulary in context.

Mathematics Achievement

47 questions on arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and data. Tests learned math skills (not just reasoning) — more curriculum-aligned than the Quantitative Reasoning section.

Study Plan

4-Week Study Schedule

15–20 minutes per day, 4–5 days per week. Build skills progressively.

1

Week 1

Foundation

  • Study the test format and all question types
  • 15 min practice daily — untimed
  • Identify weak areas from practice
  • Build vocabulary or core reasoning skills
2

Week 2

Skill Drills

  • Target weakest question types with focused drills
  • 20 min practice daily with review
  • Learn strategy approaches for each question type
  • Begin timed sections
3

Week 3

Practice Tests

  • Take first full timed practice test
  • Analyze results by section — note patterns
  • Double down on lowest-scoring areas
  • Continue 20 min daily warm-ups
4

Week 4

Final Review

  • Second full practice test under real conditions
  • Review all wrong answer explanations
  • Light review only in final 3 days
  • Good sleep and relaxed mindset before test day

Ready to practice?

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Score Guide

Score Interpretation

ISEE scores are reported as scaled scores (760–940) and stanines (1–9) per section. Stanines compare the student to other ISEE applicants from the past 3 years.

Scaled Score

Each section is scored on a scale of 760–940. The scaled score adjusts for form difficulty, making scores comparable across test administrations.

Stanine

1–9 scale grouping scaled scores into nine bands. Stanine 5 = average for ISEE applicants (not the general population). Competitive schools look for stanines 7–9.

Stanine 7+

Competitive for selective schools

Percentile Rank (within level)

Compares the student to all students in the same grade band who took the same ISEE level in the past 3 years — not a general population sample.

Resources

Recommended Books

Affiliate links — we earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

ISEE Upper Level Test Prep: Practice Tests

ISEE Upper Level Test Prep: Practice Tests

Full-length ISEE Upper Level practice tests with detailed answer explanations.

ISEE Lower & Middle Level Test Prep

ISEE Lower & Middle Level Test Prep

Comprehensive prep for ISEE Lower and Middle Level with vocabulary, math, and reading.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the ISEE?

The ISEE (Independent School Entrance Exam) is a standardized admissions test for independent (private) schools. Over 1,200 schools accept ISEE scores. It has four levels: Primary (grades 2–4), Lower (grades 5–6), Middle (grades 7–8), and Upper (grades 9–12).

How is the ISEE scored?

ISEE scores each section on a scaled score (760–940) and a stanine (1–9). Stanines compare applicants who took the same level in the past 3 years — NOT the general population. Stanine 5 = average for private school applicants.

What stanine is competitive for top private schools?

Most selective independent schools look for stanine 6–9. Stanine 7 = 77th–99th percentile among ISEE applicants. For highly selective schools (Andover, Exeter, etc.), stanine 8–9 is expected.

How is the ISEE different from the SSAT?

Both test similar academic skills but differ in scoring and content emphasis. The ISEE penalizes skipping (stemmers score lower) while the SSAT penalizes wrong answers with a 1/4 point deduction. ISEE has a Quantitative Reasoning section; SSAT has an Analogies section.

How many times can you take the ISEE?

Students may take the ISEE once per admission season (three seasons per year: fall, winter, spring-summer). There is no penalty for taking it multiple times across seasons — schools typically look at the highest score.

Gr 4–12
Grade Range
4 Levels
Primary–Upper
~2–3 hrs
Duration
Stanine 7+
Competitive Score

Exam Structure

What's on the ISEE

ISEE has four scored sections. The unscored Essay is sent to schools but not scored by ERB. Stanines compare you to other ISEE applicants — a private school-ready peer group.

Verbal

Verbal Reasoning

40 questions

of test

Synonyms
Sentence Completions

Quant Reasoning

Quantitative Reasoning

37–38 questions

of test

Word Problems
Quantitative Comparisons (Upper)

Reading

Reading Comprehension

36 questions

of test

Main Idea
Inference
Tone
Vocab in Context

Math Achieve

Mathematics Achievement

47 questions

of test

Arithmetic
Algebra
Geometry
Data & Statistics

Prep Timeline

4-Week Study Schedule

15–20 minutes per day, 4–5 days per week.

1

Week 1

Foundation

  • Study all question types and format
  • 15 min daily untimed practice
  • Identify weak areas
  • Build core vocabulary or reasoning skills
2

Week 2

Skill Building

  • Targeted drills on weak areas
  • 20 min daily practice with review
  • Learn strategies per question type
  • Introduce timed practice
3

Week 3

Practice Tests

  • Take full timed practice test
  • Analyze section-by-section results
  • Focus on lowest-scoring areas
  • Daily 20 min warm-up continues
4

Week 4

Final Review

  • Second full practice test
  • Review all wrong answer explanations
  • Light review in final 3 days
  • Rest well the night before

Ready to test your knowledge?

Free ISEE practice questions — no signup required.

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Score Guide

Understanding ISEE Scores

ISEE scores are reported as scaled scores (760–940) and stanines (1–9) per section. Stanines compare the student to other ISEE applicants from the past 3 years.

Scaled Score

Each section is scored on a scale of 760–940. The scaled score adjusts for form difficulty, making scores comparable across test administrations.

Stanine

1–9 scale grouping scaled scores into nine bands. Stanine 5 = average for ISEE applicants (not the general population). Competitive schools look for stanines 7–9.

Stanine 7+

Competitive for selective schools

Percentile Rank (within level)

Compares the student to all students in the same grade band who took the same ISEE level in the past 3 years — not a general population sample.

Study Materials

Recommended ISEE Books

Affiliate links — we earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

ISEE Upper Level Test Prep: Practice Tests

ISEE Upper Level Test Prep: Practice Tests

Full-length ISEE Upper Level practice tests with detailed answer explanations.

ISEE Lower & Middle Level Test Prep

ISEE Lower & Middle Level Test Prep

Comprehensive prep for ISEE Lower and Middle Level with vocabulary, math, and reading.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the ISEE?

The ISEE (Independent School Entrance Exam) is a standardized admissions test for independent (private) schools. Over 1,200 schools accept ISEE scores. It has four levels: Primary (grades 2–4), Lower (grades 5–6), Middle (grades 7–8), and Upper (grades 9–12).

How is the ISEE scored?

ISEE scores each section on a scaled score (760–940) and a stanine (1–9). Stanines compare applicants who took the same level in the past 3 years — NOT the general population. Stanine 5 = average for private school applicants.

What stanine is competitive for top private schools?

Most selective independent schools look for stanine 6–9. Stanine 7 = 77th–99th percentile among ISEE applicants. For highly selective schools (Andover, Exeter, etc.), stanine 8–9 is expected.

How is the ISEE different from the SSAT?

Both test similar academic skills but differ in scoring and content emphasis. The ISEE penalizes skipping (stemmers score lower) while the SSAT penalizes wrong answers with a 1/4 point deduction. ISEE has a Quantitative Reasoning section; SSAT has an Analogies section.

How many times can you take the ISEE?

Students may take the ISEE once per admission season (three seasons per year: fall, winter, spring-summer). There is no penalty for taking it multiple times across seasons — schools typically look at the highest score.

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The OpenKidsPrep Editorial Team

This study guide is written and reviewed by the OpenKidsPrep Editorial Team with input from K–8 educators, gifted program coordinators, and parents who have navigated the gifted testing process. Content is reviewed annually and updated when test formats or scoring change. Found an error? Contact us →

Last reviewed: June 2026